Social work is a profession dedicated to helping individuals, families, and communities improve their well-being. It encompasses a wide range of practices and theoretical approaches aimed at addressing social issues and promoting social justice. This article uses multiple-choice questions (MCQs) to explore fundamental concepts and historical milestones in social work, providing readers with a structured way to understand the field.
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Key Figures and Foundational Theories
What is Social Case Work?
Mary Richmond is credited with writing foundational works on social casework, laying the groundwork for understanding this critical practice.
(A) G. R. Banerjee
(B) Mary Richmond
(C) H. H. Perlman
(D) F. Biestek
Correct Answer: (B) Mary Richmond
Theories and Thinkers in Social Work
Match the following pairs of theorists and their contributions:
(a) S. Freud - (i) Hierarchy of needs
(b) Erich Fromm - (ii) Child Development
(c) Abraham Maslow - (iii) The Unconscious
(d) Elizabeth Harlock - (iv) Freedom
Correct Answer: (B) (iii), (iv), (i), (ii)
Research and Methodology
Quota Sampling in Research
Quota sampling is often referred to as the "poor man’s stratified sampling."
(A) Opportunistic sampling
(B) Poor man’s stratified sampling
(C) Probability sampling
(D) Dense sampling
Correct Answer: (B) Poor man’s stratified sampling
Statistics in Social Work
Who defined statistics as the science of estimates and probabilities?
(A) Bodington
(B) Bowley
(C) Fisher
(D) Agrawal
Correct Answer: (B) Bowley
Understanding Variables
Marital status is categorized as a nominal variable in research methodology.
(A) Internal variable
(B) Nominal variable
(C) Ordinal variable
(D) Ratio variable
Correct Answer: (B) Nominal variable
Tools and Measurements
Quartile Deviation
Quartile deviation is also known as the Semi-Inter Quartile Range.
(A) Range
(B) Mode
(C) Semi-Inter Quartile Range
(D) Dispersion
Correct Answer: (C) Semi-Inter Quartile Range
Axes in Data Representation
The point where the X-axis and Y-axis intersect is called the origin.
(A) X-axis
(B) Y-axis
(C) Origin
(D) Table
Correct Answer: (C) Origin
Social Policy and Administration
Nationwide Family Planning
India was the first country in the world to launch a nationwide family planning programme.
(A) China
(B) Russia
(C) America
(D) India
Correct Answer: (D) India
Chronological Development
Identify the correct chronological sequence of important milestones:
(A) Association for improving the conditions of the poor, Ram Krishna Mission, Charity Organizations Society, Sriniketan Institute of Rural Reconstruction
(B) Association for improving the conditions of the poor, Charity Organisation Society, Ram Krishna Mission, Sriniketan Institute of Rural Reconstruction
(C) Charity Organisation Society, Association for improving the conditions of the poor, Ram Krishna Mission, Sriniketan Institute of Rural Reconstruction
(D) Sriniketan Institute of Rural Reconstruction, Charity Organisation Society, Ramkrishna Mission, Association for improving the conditions of the poor
Correct Answer: (C) Charity Organisation Society, Association for improving the conditions of the poor, Ram Krishna Mission, Sriniketan Institute of Rural Reconstruction
Translating Policy to Action
The process of translating social policy into social services is known as Social Service Administration.
(A) Social Welfare
(B) Social Action
(C) Social Service Administration
(D) Public Administration
Correct Answer: (C) Social Service Administration
Laws and Legal Frameworks
Industrial Disputes Act, 1947
Identify the correct sequence for dispute settlement:
(A) Bilateral Negotiation, Conciliation, Adjudication, Court of Law
(B) Adjudication, Conciliation, Bilateral Negotiation, Court of Law
(C) Bilateral Negotiation, Court of Law, Conciliation, Adjudication
(D) Conciliation, Court of Law, Adjudication, Bilateral Negotiation
Correct Answer: (A) Bilateral Negotiation, Conciliation, Adjudication, Court of Law
Set-on and Set-off
The terms "set-on" and "set-off" are associated with the Payment of Bonus Act.
(A) The Payment of Bonus Act
(B) The Payment of Wages Act
(C) The Minimum Wages Act
(D) The Factories’ Act
Correct Answer: (A) The Payment of Bonus Act
Environmental and Social Justice
Ozone Layer Protection
Assertion: The ozone layer protects living beings from excessive ultraviolet rays. Reason: The ozone hole is located over the Antarctic Ocean.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are true and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is false, but (R) is true.
(D) (A) is true, but (R) is false.
Correct Answer: (A) Both (A) and (R) are true, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Directive Principles of State Policy
Assertion: Directive Principles are based on distributive justice. Reason: Unequal opportunities hinder distributive justice.
(A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(B) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(C) (A) is correct, but (R) is wrong.
(D) Both (A) and (R) are wrong.
Correct Answer: (A) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
At last, Social work is a dynamic field that bridges theoretical knowledge and practical application. The exploration of these MCQs highlights the diversity of topics within the discipline, from foundational theories to contemporary practices. Whether you're a student, educator, or practitioner, understanding these concepts is essential for contributing meaningfully to the field of social work.