Interactive Social Sciences and Ethics Quiz
41. Identify the correct chronological sequence:
(1) Arya Samaj, Atmiya Samaj, Brahmo Samaj, Arya Mahila Samaj
(2) Brahmo Samaj, Atmiya Samaj, Arya Samaj, Arya Mahila Samaj
(3) Atmiya Samaj, Brahmo Samaj, Arya Samaj, Arya Mahila Samaj
(4) Arya Mahila Samaj, Arya Samaj, Atmiya Samaj, Brahmo Samaj
Answer: (3) Atmiya Samaj, Brahmo Samaj, Arya Samaj, Arya Mahila Samaj
Explanation: Atmiya Samaj (1815), Brahmo Samaj (1828), Arya Samaj (1875), Arya Mahila Samaj (1882) is the correct chronological order.
42. Arrange the correct sequences of the analytical process of SPSS:
(a) Data access
(b) Data management and data preparation
(c) Planning
(d) Data collection
(e) Deployment
(f) Data analysis
(g) Reporting
Codes:
(1) (c) (d) (a) (b) (e) (g) (f)
(2) (a) (b) (c) (d) (e) (f) (g)
(3) (c) (d) (g) (f) (b) (a) (e)
(4) (c) (a) (b) (d) (f) (g) (e)
Answer: (4) (c) (a) (b) (d) (f) (g) (e)
Explanation: The SPSS analytical process typically follows: planning, data access, data management/preparation, data collection, data analysis, reporting, and deployment.
43. Assertion (A): Men enter into institutionalized pattern of exchange.
Reason (R): The pattern helps to satisfy their economic needs.
Codes:
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.
(3) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(4) (A) is correct and (R) is false.
Answer: (1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Explanation: Institutionalized exchange patterns, such as trade, are driven by economic needs, and the reason explains the assertion.
44. Assertion (A): Substance abuse is a condition which needs medical help.
Reason (R): Medical help is required in situations of infirmity.
Codes:
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
(2) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.
(3) (A) is true but (R) is false.
(4) (A) is false but (R) is true.
Answer: (1) Both (A) and (R) are correct.
Explanation: Substance abuse requires medical intervention, and infirmity often necessitates medical help, making both statements correct.
45. Assertion (A): Conflict-free harmonious society is practically impossible.
Reason (R): Society requires disharmony for its formation and growth.
Codes:
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are not correct.
(3) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(4) (A) is correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Answer: (3) Both (A) and (R) are correct but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
Explanation: While a conflict-free society is impractical, disharmony is not necessarily required for society’s formation and growth; other factors like cooperation also play a role.
46. Assertion (A): Human Rights are inherent in all beings by virtue of their being human.
Reason (R): Human Rights are natural.
Codes:
(1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
(2) Both (A) and (R) are correct, but (R) is not the correct explanation of (A).
(3) (A) is correct but (R) is incorrect.
(4) (A) is incorrect but (R) is correct.
Answer: (1) Both (A) and (R) are correct and (R) is the correct explanation of (A).
Explanation: Human rights are considered inherent because they are natural rights, derived from the state of being human.
47. Why do professionals need a code of ethics?
(1) So that they are guided in behaviour and clients are protected.
(2) So that they may ensure that they have up-to-date and relevant skills.
(3) So that they may prescribe all behaviours for clients.
(4) So that they may offer guidance in general.
Answer: (1) So that they are guided in behaviour and clients are protected.
Explanation: The passage states that the code of ethics guides professional conduct and protects clients.
48. Code of ethics and code of practice are:
(1) Dissimilar
(2) Similar
(3) Related
(4) Unrelated
Answer: (3) Related
Explanation: The passage explains that a code of ethics provides general principles, while a code of practice offers detailed guidance, indicating they are related but distinct.
49. Values and principles are related in the following manner:
(1) Values arise out of principles.
(2) Principles arise out of values.
(3) Values are synonymous with principles.
(4) Values and principles are in cyclical relationship.
Answer: (2) Principles arise out of values.
Explanation: In professional ethics, principles are derived from the core values of the profession, such as respect for persons and social justice.
50. The code of ethics helps social workers by:
(1) Prescribing rules.
(2) Informing them of rules.
(3) Guiding conduct.
(4) Protecting them.
Answer: (3) Guiding conduct.
Explanation: The passage emphasizes that the code of ethics provides general principles to guide social workers’ conduct.
51. The values of the profession as outlined do not include:
(1) User self-determination
(2) Respect for persons
(3) Discrimination
(4) Professional integrity
Answer: (3) Discrimination
Explanation: The passage lists respect for persons, user self-determination, and professional integrity as values, but discrimination is explicitly stated as something to be avoided.
